Due process · Brady v. Maryland (1963)
Fabricated and withheld evidence investigations
False reports, planted evidence, coerced statements, and favorable evidence that was never disclosed.
Due process forbids the government from using fabricated evidence, and Brady v. Maryland (1963) requires it to disclose evidence favorable to the accused. Proving that evidence was fabricated or withheld means finding what really existed: the first version of a report, the witness who said something different, the recording that was never turned over.
What an investigation looks for
- Earlier drafts and versions of reports, and the audit trails of records systems
- Witnesses re-interviewed about what they actually told the police
- Evidence logs and chain-of-custody records
- Material in police files that never reached the defense
How these cases are investigated
In fabricated and withheld evidence cases, the work most often involves independent case review, witness location and interviews, public records requests, and officer and agency background research. What a particular case needs depends on what evidence already exists and what is at risk of being lost.
Nationwide, and civil rights only
Doug Roberts investigates fabricated and withheld evidence cases for attorneys, families, and individuals nationwide from Sheridan, Wyoming. The practice handles civil rights cases exclusively. It is not a law firm and does not give legal advice; its work is to find and document the evidence.
How it is investigated
Services these cases rely on
Witness Location & Interviews
Finding the people who saw what happened, including those the official report left out, and recording what they know while they still remember it.
Learn morePublic Records & Document Requests
Incident reports, use-of-force reports, dispatch records, policies, training files, and jail logs, obtained through public records laws and organized for the case.
Learn moreOfficer & Agency Background Research
Prior lawsuits, complaints, discipline, certification history, and employment history for the officers and agencies involved.
Learn moreIndependent Case Review & Reinvestigation
A second, independent look at the official investigation: what was done, what was left undone, and where the report and the evidence disagree.
Learn moreMore case types